Find vitamin deficiency diseases chart pdf for your study, vitamins are very important for our health, but its deficiency causes specific diseases. It is common in poorer countries, especially among children and women of reproductive age, but rarely is seen in more developed countries. Vitamin b 12 sources isynthesized by rumen cobolt needed for synthesis in rumen new born calves need 4560 days to have functional rumen so it can be synthesized usually get enough from mothers milk stressedweaned calves can be helped with a vitamin b12 shot. The global prevalence of vadd is now well documented and who has evidence that the number of young children suffering from subclinical vitamin a deficiency is steadily increasing. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases free. Our study proves that heart disease is linked to vitamin c. Ncert biology notes pdf vitamins,protein,fat,carbohydrates. Fermentation and sprouting retain and increase the nutritional value of food. Oct 04, 2017 due to its unique structure, lp a can act as a surrogate for vitamin c and protect the integrity of the blood vessels during times of vitamin c deficiency and the development of scurvy. Vitamindeficiencyrelated diseases such as scurvy and rickets. The following table contains the list the diseases cause by the deficiency of each of the important vitamins. Although deficiency diseases have been described in laboratory animals and humans deprived of single vitamins, in human experience multiple deficiencies are usually present simultaneously. Primary and secondary metabolites, vitamins, deficiency diseases.
Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Awareness of vitamin a deficiency among middle aged men. Deficiency symptoms toxicity symptoms major food sources protein. Nutrient chart function, deficiency and toxicity symptoms, and major food sources. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases free static gk ebook.
Rickets may or may not be due to a simple vitamin d deficiency. Pellagra is a vitamin deficiency disease most frequently caused by a chronic lack of. Vitamin a night blindness, xerophthalmia dry eyes vitamin b beri beri,pellagra. You can also download this list of nutritional deficiency diseases as pdf for. By definition, a nutrient is any substance that is absorbed and either provides you with energy or enables growth, repair or proper functioning of your body. Disease caused by deficiency of vitamin a and sources of vitamin a. Vitamin function food sources symptom of deficiency symptom of excess vitamin b12 helps produce red blood cells. Pdf vitamin a deficiency disorders in children and women. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases. Introduction vitamins are organic compounds required in the diet in small quantities to perform biological functions. Many deficiencies in vitamin b6 are linked to low levels of vitamin b12, according to the national institutes of health nih office of dietary supplements. These facts hint dire consequences for mortality rate, productivity and economic growth.
Vitamin function food sources symptom of deficiency excess. Primary and secondary metabolites, vitamins, deficiency diseases, micronutrients vitamins and minerals, food sources of vitamins and minerals. Apr 16, 2020 disease caused by deficiency of vitamin a and sources of vitamin a. Deficiency diseases of vitamin authorstream presentation. How vitamin d acts is not entirely clear, but in cases of rickets where vitamin d. The term vitamin a deficiency disorders vadd has been introduced to cover the whole clinical spectrum of disease. Vitamin deficiencies an overview sciencedirect topics. Vitamin and mineral requirements in human nutrition. According to the world health organization, or who, micronutrient deficiencies, including vitamin deficiencies, can affect anybody, although young children and pregnant women in certain developing nations are more commonly affected than others.
Due to its unique structure, lpa can act as a surrogate for vitamin c and protect the integrity of the blood vessels during times of vitamin c deficiency and the development of scurvy. Vitamin poisoning is the condition of overly high storage levels of vitamins, which can lead to toxic symptoms. To create awareness about vitamin a deficiency among middle aged men. Pdf bcomplex vitamin deficiency and supplementation. There are seven main classes of nutrients that the body needs. The medical names of the different conditions are derived from the vitamin involved. Causes of vitamin b 12 deficiency are listed in table 2. Golden rice variety of rice oryza sativa produced through genetic engineering to biosynthesize betacarotene, a precursor of vitamin a, in the edible parts of rice. Vitamin d deficiency in nonautoimmune hypothyroidism. As per the world banks estimates, india has one of the highest number of children in the world suffering from malnutrition. Deficiency of one or more nutrients can cause diseases or disorders in our body. Table 1 shows five typical cases of vitamin b6 deficiency anemia.
Through these receptors, vitamin d has various functions, including the regulation of ion homeostasis, cell growth, cell differentiation, and cellular immunity. The eight bcomplex vitamins function in coordination in numerous enzyme systems and metabolic pathways. Some of the most common deficiencies relate to vitamin a, various b vitamins, folate and vitamin d. Many readers might be of the opinion that the classic forms of nutritional deficiency diseases have faded into the. Numerous diseases are associated with vitamin deficiency. Primary and secondary metabolites in animal tissues, one notices the presence of all categories of compounds shown in figure 9. Vitamins scientific names, deficiency diseases vitamins scientific names, deficiency diseases. Vitamin a deficiency and its consequences world health. Dec 08, 2014 table of deficiency due to vitamin vitamins diseases symptoms vitamin a night blindness poor night vision,loss of night vision vitamin b beriberi nervousness,paralysis,weak muscles vitamin c scurvy bleeding of gums,swelling of joints vitamin d rickets weak bones,decaying teeth vitamin k haemorrhage clotting of blood affected 1 11. Vitamin what it does good food sources effects of deficiency vitamin a beta carotene vitamin a can be found in both animal and plant foods.
Anemia and poor skin and hair health are also common as are frequent infections. Deficiency of different kinds of vitamins leads to a number of diseases. Vitamins scientific names, deficiency diseases psc. A human body needs vitamins, carbohydrates and fat to grow and vitamins are organic compounds which boost strengthen metabolism in our body. Helps to keep eyesight and promote the growth of skin, hair. It is found as retinol in animal foods and as carotenoids in plant foods. Medical progress vitamin d deficiency steve gibson. Vitamin b 12 is produced by microorganisms and is found almost exclusively in foods of animal origin. An adequate suiply of vitamin d cannot compensate for a faulty proportion or inadequate amounts of calcium and phosphorus in the diet. Today i am going to tell you about the diseases caused by the deficiency of vitamin a and few sources of vitamin a.
Different vitamins belong to various chemical classes and it is difficult to define them on the basis of structure. For more information on deficiency diseases and prevention of deficiency diseases, keep visiting byjus website or download byjus app for further reference. Pellagra and its prevention and control in major emergencies pdf. A vitamin a deficiency vad is usually triggered by poor nutrition or health problems that interfere with its absorption. Nov 16, 2015 a human body needs vitamins, carbohydrates and fat to grow and vitamins are organic compounds which boost strengthen metabolism in our body. May 05, 2020 sources and diseases caused by vitamin and mineral deficiency pdf may 5, 2020 may 6, 2020 saikat static gk diseases caused by vitamin deficiency, sources and diseases caused by vitamin and mineral deficiency pdf download, sources of vitamin and minerals, static gk for wbcs ssc rail. Deficiency of vitamins causes the following diseases. Vitamin deficiency related diseases such as scurvy and rickets. May 28, 2019 many deficiencies in vitamin b6 are linked to low levels of vitamin b12, according to the national institutes of health nih office of dietary supplements. Iron overload disorders are diseases caused by the overaccumulation of iron in.
Vi, section d sai international school, bhubaneswar diseases caused by deficiency of vitamins. Sources and diseases caused by vitamin and mineral deficiency pdf may 5, 2020 may 6, 2020 saikat static gk diseases caused by vitamin deficiency, sources and diseases caused by vitamin and mineral deficiency pdf download, sources of vitamin and minerals, static gk for wbcs ssc rail. Vitamin d necessary for the formation of normal bone. Vitamin d plays an important role in preventing the occurrence of many inflammatory diseases, infections, and autoimmune diseases. Sources and diseases caused by vitamin and mineral. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases free e. Nov 18, 2009 a relatively high percentage of multiple pregnancies 32% was also noted in the women with vitamin b6 deficiency. Deficiency diseases and malnutrition gk notes in pdf.
Emerging evidence has shown that vitamin d deficiency may be related with communityacquired pneumonia cap, but individually published studies showed inconclusive results. Disease caused by deficiency of vitamin a and sources of. But still unacceptably high international hunger targets difficult to reach pdf. Download the list, maps and description of all national. Vitamin solubility disease caused by deficiency vitamin a fat. The association between vitamin d deficiency and community. Poor vision at night or in dim light if you re experiencing difficulty in distinguishing images in low illumination. Sources of nutrients and deficiency diseases click here for all subject study materials pdf download banking awareness pdf download. Nyctalopia night blindness is one of the first signs of vad. Vad can cause eye diseases such as night blindness, bitots spots, corneal xerosis or ulcers, and keratomalacia. Normal body stores of vitamin b 12 are 3 to 5 mg, and the recommended adult daily intake is 2.
Vitamin solubility disease caused by deficiency vitamin a fat night blindness. Just like any other health conditions, vitamin a deficiency shows many symptoms including the following. Pdf vitamin a deficiency is an endemic nutrition problem throughout much of the. Vitamin a deficiency vad or hypovitaminosis a is a lack of vitamin a in blood and tissues. Nutrient chart function, deficiency and toxicity symptoms, and. Diseases that occur due to lack of nutrients over a long period are called deficiency diseases. Oct 24, 2017 find vitamin deficiency diseases chart pdf for your study, vitamins are very important for our health, but its deficiency causes specific diseases. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Xerophthalmia, keratomalacia, and complete blindness can also occur since vitamin a has a major role. Vitamin a is an essential nutrient required for maintaining immune function, eye health, vision, growth and survival in human beings national research council 1989. For more information on deficiency diseases and prevention of deficiency diseases, keep visiting byjus. How vitamin d acts is not entirely clear, but in cases of rickets where vitamin d deficiency is the limiting factor the results. Supplementation programs have made diseases such as scurvy vitamin c deficiency or pellagra niacin deficiency rare. Vitamin c helps body to fight against many diseases.
An underlying disorder may be metabolic as in a genetic defect for converting tryptophan to niacin or from lifestyle choices that. Epidemiologic data on vitamin a deficiency disorders can be useful in planning, designing, and targeting interventions. Africa and southeast asia have the highest burden of disease. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases free ebook pdf current affairs and general awareness section is one of the most important and high scoring sections of ssc and railway exams like ssccgl, ssc cpo, ssc chsl, rrb je, rrb alp, etc. When caused by not enough vitamin intake it is classified as a primary deficiency, whereas when due to an underlying disorder such as malabsorption it is called a secondary deficiency. Vitamin a deficiency symptoms, causes and treatment.
This symptom may aggravate into night blindness and worse to its severe form. A relatively high percentage of multiple pregnancies 32% was also noted in the women with vitamin b6 deficiency. The videos talks about different types of vitamindeficiency. Vitamin a retinol, dark green and yellow coloured vegetables and fruits. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. The effects of vitamin deficiencies are related to the biochemical roles they play.
Find vitamin deficiency diseases chart pdf for your study, vitamins are very. Home vitamins scientific names, deficiency diseases vitamins scientific names, deficiency diseases. Read more on vitamin sources and diseases caused by its. Vitamin deficiency is the condition of a longterm lack of a vitamin. Approximately 2024% of child mortality from measles, diarrhoea and malaria and 20% of allcause maternal mortality can be attributed to this preventable condition. Deficiency diseases and malnutrition gk notes in pdf as per the world banks estimate, india has one of the highest number of children in the world suffering from malnutrition. However, whilst the significant role of lpa in cardiovascular disease has been recognized, there are no effective pharmaceutical drugs that can lower it. However, whilst the significant role of lp a in cardiovascular disease has been recognized, there are no effective pharmaceutical drugs that can lower it. The aim of this study was to quantitatively summarize the association between vitamin d and the cap we conducted this metaanalysis though a systematic literature search of pubmed, medline, and embase up to 31.
Vitamin c and some vitamins b are soluble in water and can be destroyed. Other articles where vitamin deficiency disease is discussed. Moreover, the 2015 global hunger index report ranked india 20th amongst leading countries with a serious hunger situation. Thus, a vitaminrich diet is essential for our health. These are compounds the body can convert into vitamin a. Dietary deficiency of vitamin 12 occurs less frequently than folate deficiency because body stores.
The new engl and journal of medicine 268 n engl j med 357. Ppt vitamin deficiency disorders powerpoint presentation. List of vitamin and their deficiency diseases have been always an important category in the static gk section of various competitive examinations. The objective of this study is to find the etiology, diet, symptoms and factors aff. Vitamin b6 deficiency and anemia in pregnancy european. Sources, benefits and deficiency diseases download free ebook pdf for. Sources of nutrients and deficiency diseases exams daily.